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Removal of the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC)

The Chief Election Commissioner is removed in the same manner and on the same grounds as a judge of the Supreme Court. This protection is given under Article 324(5) of the Constitution of India to ensure independence of the Election Commission.

Grounds for Removal

Proved misbehaviour

Incapacity

Procedure

A removal motion is introduced in either House of Parliament.

The motion must be passed by special majority in both Houses:

Majority of total membership of the House, and

2/3 of members present and voting.

After Parliament passes the motion, the President of India orders the removal.